Microorganisms in Saline Environments: Strategies and Functions, 1st ed. 2019
Soil Biology Series, Vol. 56

Coordinators: Giri Bhoopander, Varma Ajit

Language: English

158.24 €

In Print (Delivery period: 15 days).

Add to cartAdd to cart
Microorganisms in Saline Environments: Strategies and Functions
Publication date:
Support: Print on demand

158.24 €

In Print (Delivery period: 15 days).

Add to cartAdd to cart
Microorganisms in Saline Environments: Strategies and Functions
Publication date:
466 p. · 15.5x23.5 cm · Hardback

This book gathers the latest findings on the microbial ecology of saline habitats, plant-microbe interactions under saline conditions, and saline soil reclamation for agricultural use. The content is divided into four main parts: Part I outlines the de?nition of salinity, its genesis and impacts, and microbial diversity in saline habitats. Part II deals with impact of salinity on microbial and plant life/health. Part III highlights plant ? microbe interactions in saline environments, and Part IV describes strategies for mitigation and reclamation of saline soils. 

The salinization of arable land is steadily increasing in many parts of the world. An excessive concentration of soluble salts (salinity) in soils or irrigation water adversely affects plant growth and survival. This problem is exacerbated in arid and semiarid areas due to their low precipitation and high evaporation rates. In turn, poor management practices and policies for using river water for the irrigation of agriculture crops often lead to the secondary salinization of soils.

Considering the growing demands of a constantly expanding population, understanding the microbial ecology and interactions under saline conditions and their implications for sustainable agriculture is of utmost importance. Providing both an essential review of the status quo and a future outlook, this book represents a valuable asset for researchers, environmentalists and students working in microbiology and agriculture.

.


Part-I Genesis and Impact of Salinity on the Diversity and Distribution of Microorganisms in Saline Habitats

1. Salinity: An Overview
Priyanka Srivastava and *Bhoopander Giri
Department of Botany, Swami Shraddhanand College, University of Delhi, Delhi 110036, India
*e-mail: bhoopg@yahoo.com

2. Occurrence and Distribution of Fungi in Saline Environments
Adèle L. Bunbury-Blanchette and Allison K. Walkera*
Acadia University, Department of Biology, 33 Westwood Ave., Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada, B4P 2R6
*email: allison.walker@acadiau.ca

3. Microbial Ecology of Saline Ecosystems
Vishnuvardhan Reddy Sultanpuram# and Thirumala Mothe
Microbial Ecology Laboratory, Department of Applied Biosciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Anneparthy, Yellareddygudem (PO), Nalgonda-508254, Telangana, India.
#E-mail: svr.micro@gmail.com

4. Microbial diversity of saline habitats: An overview of biotechnological applications
Shubhrima Ghosh, Sumit Kumar and Sunil Kumar Khare*
Enzyme and Microbial Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110016, India
*email: skkhare@chemistry.iitd.ac.in; skhare@rocketmail.com

5. Investigation of the Structural and Functional Microbial Diversity in Indian Mangroves
Shayantan Mukherji1, Shyamalina Haldar2, Abhrajyoti Ghosh1*
Department of Biochemistry, Bose Institute, P1/12 CIT Road, Scheme VIIM, Kolkata- 700054, West Bengal, India
Email: abhrajyoti.ghosh@jcbose.ac.in, aghosh78@gmail.com

Part-II Impact of Salinity on Plants and Microbial Life

6. Exopolysaccharides and Biofilms in Mitigating Salinity Stress: The Biotechnological Potential of Halophilic and Soil Inhabiting PGPR Microorganisms
Aparna Banerjee*, Shrabana Sarkar, Sara Cuadros-Orellana, Rajib Bandopadhyay
Vicerrectoría de Investigación y Postgrado, Centro de Biotecnología de los Recursos Naturales, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile
*E-mail: abanerjee@ucm.cl

7. Impact of Salinity Stress on Growth and Development of Aquatic Fungi
Department of Botany, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
Corresponding author e-mail: pvelez@ib.unam.mx

8. Cellular mechanisms of plant salt tolerance
*Mohamed Magdy F. Mansour and Karima Hamid A. Salama
Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt
*email: magdi.abdelhamid@yahoo.com

9. Microorganisms Aiding Existence and Efficiency of Plants in Saline Environment: What We Know and What to Expect
Usha Chakraborty*, Swarnendu Roy1 and Bishwanath Chakraborty2
Plant Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of North Bengal, Siliguri, West Bengal
*email: ucnbu2012@gmail.com

10. Effect of Salinity on Physiological Processes in Plants
Okon Godwin Okon
Department of Biological Sciences, Ritman University, P.O.BOX 1321, Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria.
E-mail: okonokongodwin@yahoo.com

Part-III Plant-Microbe Interactions in Saline Environment

11. Influence of Native Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Pseudomonas Fluorescens on Tamarix Shrubs Under Different Salinity Levels
Karima Bencherif*; Yolande Dalpé, Anissa Lounès - Hadj Sahraoui
Université de Djelfa, Faculté des sciences de la Nature et de la vie, Route de Moudjbara, BP 3117. Djelfa (17000) Algérie. 
Université du Littoral Côte d’Opale, Unité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant (UCEIV), EA4492, 50 rue Ferdinand Buisson, 62228 Calais, France. lounes@univ-littoral.fr
*Email: bencherif_karima@yahoo.fr

12. Salt-tolerant Microbes:  Isolation and Adaptation
Mohammad Javad Zarea
Department of Agronomy and Plant breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran
E-mail: zareamj@yahoo.com or mj.zarea@ilam.ac.ir

13. The Mechanisms Involved in Enhancing Plant Salt Stress Tolerance Using Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
Magdi T Abdelhamid, Raafat R El-Masry, Darwish S Darwish, Mazhar M F Abdalla, Shinya Oba, Ragab Ragab
Botany Department, National Research Centre, 33 EL Bohouth St, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt, 
E-mail: magdi.abdelhamid@yahoo.com

14. Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria for Improving Crops Under Saline Conditions
Bensidhoum Leila And Nabti Elhafid* 
Laboratoire de Maitrise des Energies Renouvelables, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université de Bejaia, 06000 Bejaia, Algeria.
*e-mail: elhnabti1977@yahoo.fr 

15. Insights in The Physiological, Biochemical and Molecular Basis of Salt Stress Tolerance in Plants
Nisha Kumari*, Kamla Malik, Babita Rani, Minakshi Jattan, Sushil, Ram Avtar, Sarita Devi and Sunder Singh Arya
Department of Biochemistry, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125 004, India
*e-mail:   nishaahlawat211@gmail.com 

16. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi alleviate soil salinity stress in arid and semi-arid areas
Karima Bencherif*, Yolande Dalpé, Anissa Lounès Hadj-Sahraoui
Université de Djelfa, Faculté des sciences de la Nature et de la vie, Route de Moudjbara, BP 3117. Djelfa (17000) Algérie. 
Unité de Chimie Environnementale et Interactions sur le Vivant (UCEIV), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, SFR Condorcet CNRS 3417, 50, rue Ferdinand Buisson, F-62228 Calais cedex, France. 
*e-mail: bencherif_karima@yahoo.fr

17. Salinity Stress Dependent Coordination of Metabolic Networks in Relation to Salt Tolerance in Plants
Ashutosh Dubey* and A. K. Verma
Department of Biochemistry, College of Basic Sciences and Humanities, G. B. Pant university of agriculture and technology, Pantnagar-263 145, INDIA
*E-Mail: drashutoshdubey@rediffmail.com

18. Salt Stress on Plant Growth and Role of Microbes in Promoting Plant Growth Under Salt Stress
Manik Prabhu Narsing Rao1, Zhou-Yan Dong, Min-Xiao1 and Wen-Jun Li1
State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Plant Resources, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, P‘R Chin
*e-mail: liwenjun3@mail.sysu.edu.cn

Part-IV Strategies for Mitigation and Reclamation of Saline Soils

19. Strategies for Reclamation of Saline Soils
*Vinay Shankar and Heikham Evelin
Department of Botany, Deshbandhu College, University of Delhi, New Delhi – 110 019
*Email: meevelin@gmail.com

20. Biochar for Reclamation of Saline Soils
Sharma Mona*, Rachna Bhateria, Bansal Deepak, Bala Kiran, Rani Nisha
Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, India
*Email: drmonasharma1@gmail.com







Dr. Bhoopander Giri: Received his Ph.D in Mycorrhizal Research from the Department of Botany, University of Delhi in 2001. Dr. Giri has worked as a post-doctoral fellow at the Department of Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, USA and is currently working as an Assistant Professor at the Department of Botany, Swami Shraddhanand College, University of Delhi, Delhi. He is a recipient of CSIR Research Associateship (2003), DST Young Scientist Fellowship (2005) and Raman Post-Doctoral Fellowship. He has served as a General Secretary (from 2013-2015) for International Symbiosis Society (ISS), USA. Dr. Giri is a life-member/member of many prestigious academic societies. Besides, he serves as a reviewer for several international and national journals, including Experimental and Environmental Botany, Planta, Applied Soil Ecology, Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, Agroforestry System, Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, Scientia Horticulture, Acta Physiologia Plantarum, Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, Journal of Experimental Botany, Institute for Life Long Learning (ILLL), University of Delhi (e-content) and UGC-CEC (pre-view subject expert). Dr. Giri has published more than 38 papers in the national and international peer-reviewed journals and books. His paper “Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in alleviation of salt stress” published in Annals of Botany Oxford Press, UK has been listed among TOP 10 cited publications (from 2009-2014) in the area of Biological Science and Agriculture by International Comparative Performance of India’s Research Base, Department of Science and Technology Report 2015, India. He has presented research papers in several national and international conferences (Switzerland, Canada and USA etc.) and also served as organizing secretary. Dr. Giri has edited a book “Root Biology” published by Springer International Publishing AG-A Part of Nature 2018.


Prof. Dr. Ajit Varma: Professor Varma

Highlights the impact of salinity on microbial and plant life/health

Gathers most recent knowleghe of microbial ecology of saline habitats

Gives overview on plant-microbe interactions under saline conditions

Reviews strategies for reclamation of saline soils

Discusses saline conditions and their implications for sustainable agriculture