Brain Extracellular Matrix in Health and Disease
Progress in Brain Research Series

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Language: English
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506 p. · 19x23.3 cm · Hardback

In the central nervous system, extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules, including hyaluronic acid, chondroitin and heparan sulfate proteoglycans, tenascins, reelin and agrin, along with their remodelling enzymes, such as neurotrypsin, neuropsin, plasminogen activators, and metalloproteinases, are secreted by neural and non-neural cells into the extracellular space to form the ECM and signal via ECM receptors. Despite recent advances in the ECM field, the importance of neural ECM for physiological and pathological processes is currently less widely recognized than that of other CNS elements. This book will enlighten recent progress in our understanding of mechanisms by which neural ECM, its receptors and activity-dependent ECM remodeling regulate neural development, synaptic plasticity, and contribute to pathological changes in the brain. In the first part, the roles of ECM signaling and proteolytic modification of ECM in neurogenesis, neural migration, axonal pathfinding, synaptogenesis, synaptic and homeostatic plasticity will be discussed. The second part will focus on the emerging ECM-dependent mechanisms associated with CNS injury, epilepsy, neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric diseases. For further development of neural ECM field, a very important contribution is the third part of the book, which is devoted to neural ECM-targeting tools and therapeutics. The concluding fourth part will highlight advances in development of artificial ECM and ECM-based systems suitable for multisite recording and stimulation of neural cells.

  1. Regulation of The Neural Stem Cell Compartment by Extracellular Matrix Constituents
  2. Neural ECM and Synaptogenesis
  3. Neural ECM Molecules in Synaptic Plasticity, Learning and Memory
  4. Neural ECM Molecules in Axonal and Synaptic Homeostatic Plasticity
  5. ECM Receptors in Neuronal Structure, Synaptic Plasticity, and Behavior
  6. Neural ECM Proteases in Learning and Synaptic Plasticity
  7. Neural ECM in Laminar Organization and Connectivity Development in Healthy and Diseased Human Brain
  8. Neural ECM in Regeneration and Rehabilitation
  9. On the Structure and Functions of Gelatinase B/Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 in Neuroinflammation
  10. ECM in Brain Aging and Dementia
  11. Neural ECM and Epilepsy
  12. Neural ECM in Addiction, Schizophrenia and Mood Disorder
  13. Current Microscopic Methods for the Neural ECM Analysis
  14. Endogenous and Synthetic MMP Inhibitors in CNS Physiopathology
  15. Targeting of ECM Molecules and Their Metabolizing Enzymes and Receptors for the Treatment of CNS Diseases
  16. Neural ECM Mimetics
  17. Integration of Micro-Structured Scaffolds, Neurons and Multielectrode Arrays
  18. Intracellular Signaling and Perception of Neuronal Scaffold through Integrins and Their Adapter Proteins
Neuroscientists, psychologists, neurologists. The volume will serve as an outstanding reference for both those just entering the field and experts seeking an update on this fast moving area.
  • Authors are the leading experts in the field of brain extracellular matrix in health and disease
  • Book covers the most important aspects of brain extracellular matrix in health and disease
  • Interesting for both scientists and clinicians