Barbarians in the Sagas of Icelanders Homegrown Stereotypes and Foreign Influences Routledge Studies in Medieval Literature and Culture Series
Auteur : Norman William H.
This book explores accounts in the Sagas of Icelanders of encounters with foreign peoples, both abroad and in Iceland, who are portrayed according to stereotypes which vary depending on their origins. Notably, inhabitants of the places identified in the sagas as Írland, Skotland and Vínland are portrayed as being less civilized than the Icelanders themselves. This book explores the ways in which the Íslendingasögur emphasize this relative barbarity through descriptions of diet, material culture, style of warfare and character. These characteristics are discussed in relation to parallel descriptions of Icelandic characters and lifestyle within the Íslendingasögur, and also in the context of a tradition in contemporary European literature, which portrayed the Icelanders themselves as barbaric. Comparisons are made with descriptions of barbarians in classical Roman texts, primarily Sallust, but also Caesar and Tacitus, showing striking similarities between Roman and Icelandic ideas about barbarians.
Ancient Icelandic Other
Barbarians
Food and Diet from Iceland to Vínland
Prestige and Prejudice: Material Culture
The Barbarian’s Guide to Battle
Meeting the Other
Conclusions
Appendix: Barbarians in the Íslendingasögur
William H. Norman completed his PhD on the Sagas of Icelanders at the University of Cambridge, UK. He is interested in all aspects of characterization and worldview in the sagas and has published previously on the portrayal of Irish ancestry in the sagas.
Date de parution : 05-2023
15.2x22.9 cm
Date de parution : 07-2021
15.2x22.9 cm
Thèmes de Barbarians in the Sagas of Icelanders :
Mots-clés :
Other Theory; Barbarians; Sagas; Old Norse; Old Icelandic; First Peoples; Inuit; Classical Latin; Classical Reception; Medieval Latin; Saxo Grammaticus; Universality; World view; Otherness; Adam of Bremen; Young Man; Medieval Icelandic; Topographia Hibernica; Historia Norwegie; Bellum Jugurthinum; Gesta Hammaburgensis Ecclesiae Pontificum; Eyrbyggja Saga; Viking Age Iceland; Common Language; Icelandic Attitude; Viking Age; Icelandic Society; En Er; Grettis Saga; Medieval Latin Literature; Heroic Icelanders; Magic Users; Barbarian Army; Upturned Boats; Holy Men; Medieval Icelandic Society; Germanic Christianity; Icelandic Education; Icelandic Authors