Advanced Numerical Modeling and Data Assimilation Techniques for Tropical Cyclone Predictions, 1st ed. 2017

Coordinators: Mohanty U.C., Gopalakrishnan Sundararaman.G.

Language: English

158.24 €

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746 p. · 15.5x23.5 cm · Hardback
This book deals primarily with monitoring, prediction and understanding of Tropical Cyclones (TCs). It was envisioned to serve as a teaching and reference resource at universities and academic institutions for researchers and post-graduate students. It has been designed to provide a broad outlook on recent advances in observations, assimilation and modeling of TCs with detailed and advanced information on genesis, intensification, movement and storm surge prediction. Specifically, it focuses on (i) state-of-the-art observations for advancing TC research, (ii) advances in numerical weather prediction for TCs, (iii) advanced assimilation and vortex initialization techniques, (iv) ocean coupling, (v) current capabilities to predict TCs, and (vi) advanced research in physical and dynamical processes in TCs. The chapters in the book are authored by leading international experts from academic, research and operational environments. The book is also expected to stimulate critical thinking for cyclone forecasters and researchers, managers, policy makers, and graduate and post-graduate students to carry out future research in the field of TCs.
Part 1: State-of-the-art Observations for Advancing TC Research
1. Advancing the Understanding and Prediction of Tropical Cyclones Using Aircraft Observations
2. Use of Satellite Observations in Tropical Cyclone Studies

Part 2: Advances in Numerical Weather Predictions for Tropical Cyclones
3. Overview of the NOAA/NCEP Operational Hurricane Weather Research and Forecast (HWRF) Modelling System
4. Physical Processes in Tropical Cyclone Models
5. Sub-Grid Vertical Turbulent Mixing in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer
6. Air-Sea Turbulent Flux Parameterizations in Tropical Cyclone Models
7. Present State of Knowledge of Electrification and Lightning within Tropical Cyclones and Their Relationships to Microphysics and Storm Intensity
8. The Role of Land Surface Processes on Tropical Cyclones: Introduction to Land Surface Models
9. The Role of Land Surface Processes on Extreme Weather Events: Land Data Assimilation System
10. Ocean Component of the HWRF Coupled Model and Model Evaluation

Part 3: Advanced Assimilation and Vortex Initialization Techniques
11. Introduction to Data Assimilation Techniques and Ensemble Kalman Filter
12. Data Assimilation and Predictability of Tropical Cyclones 
13. Data Assimilation: Comparison and Hybridization between Ensemble and Variational Methods

Part 4: Monitoring and Prediction of Tropical Cyclones
14. Operational ACCESS-TC: Vortex Specification, 4DVAR Initialization, Verification and Structure Diagnostics
15. Physical Initialization in Tropical Cyclone Forecasting 
16. Monitoring and Forecasting of Tropical Cyclones over North Indian Ocean
17. Operational Tropical Cyclone Forecasts Models at IMD and Their Performance
18. Tropical Cyclone Research over the North Indian Ocean: Impact of Data and Vortex Initialization in High Resolution Mesoscale Models
19. Superensemble Technique for Tropical Cyclone Prediction
20. Advanced Diagnostics for the HWRF Hurricane Modelling System

Part 5: Advances in Tropical Cyclone Research
21. Introduction to Hurricane Dynamics: Tropical Cyclone Intensification
22. Recent Advances in Tropical Cyclogenesis
23. The Hurricane Boundary Layer
24. Balanced Dynamics in Tropical Cyclones
25. Quasi-balanced Dynamics in Tropical Cyclones
26. Using Budgets to Study Tropical Cyclones
27. The Storm Surge Prediction over Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea: A Review

Index

Presents recent developments and improvements in the dynamics and physics of tropical cyclones

Covers advanced techniques for numerical prediction of tropical cyclones

Offers advanced vortex initialization and assimilation techniques

Discusses the role of land surface processes and air-sea interaction associated with tropical cyclones

Deals with impact analysis, risk and vulnerability assessment aspects of tropical cyclones