Regulation of the Upstream Petroleum Sector
A Comparative Study of Licensing and Concession Systems
New Horizons in Environmental and Energy Law series Series

This detailed study presents an accessible examination of how upstream petroleum activities are regulated in developed and developing petroleum countries. It includes a particular focus on the granting of access to petroleum resources, and incorporates a thorough consideration of the concept of Lex Petrolea.

Different countries utilise a variety of legal models for regulating the exploitation of petroleum resources and two internationally recognised systems of managing natural resources are salient: concessionary systems and contractual systems. Expert contributors provide a detailed and insightful overview of the licensing and concession system that is used to award access to petroleum in many countries. They address topics such as auctions and work program bidding, and consider contexts such as offshore petroleum and the Russian system. The book considers the international nature of petroleum, alongside how licenses are granted under the bid and discretionary system. It includes a comparative analysis of the award of licenses in the countries discussed.

This discerning and comprehensive work will be a useful entry point for students embarking on study in petroleum law. Academics will find this timely examination to be an indispensible overview of upstream operations. Practitioners will find this book an illustrative review of the origins of issues surrounding regulatory frameworks in managing natural resources.

Part I - Principles of petroleum regulation
1. Petroleum Regulation in an International Context: The Universality of Petroleum Regulation and the Concept of Lex Petrolea
2. Access to Petroleum Under The Licensing and Concession System

Part II - Comparative petroleum regulation in mature petroleum provinces
3 . Licensing and Concession System for Developing Australia’s Conventional Petroleum Resources
4. Licensing the Exploration for and Production of Petroleum on the UK Continental Shelf
5. Regulation of the Norwegian Upstream Petroleum Sector
6. The Offshore Petroleum Licensing Regime in the United States
7. Offshore Petroleum Resource Access and Regulation In Canada

Part III - Comparative petroleum regulation in developing petroeum provinces
8. The Brazilian Concession System for Petroleum ExtractIon in Brazil
9. The Legal Regime for Petroleum Activities in Nigeria
10. Regulation of the Russian Federation Petroleum Licensing Regime
11. Licensing and Regulation of Japan’s Offshore Resources

Part IV - Legal issues in petroleum regulation
12. Comparison of Access to Petroleum in Developed and Developing Licensing and Concession Systems

Index