Description
The New Behaviorism (3rd Ed.)
Foundations of Behavioral Science
Author: Staddon John
Language: EnglishSubjects for The New Behaviorism:
Keywords
Teleological Behaviorism; Skinner; Radical Behaviorism; Violated; Variation; Darwinian Metaphor; Learning Psychology; Theoretical Behaviorism; Early Behaviorism; Variable Interval Schedule; Selection; Food Reinforcement; Skinner Box; Reinforcement; Key Pecks; Animal psychology; Lever Pressing; Mental life; Reinforcement Schedules; Behavioral science; Chronic; Matching Law; Skinner’s Radical Behaviorism; VI Vi; Weber Fechner Law; FI Schedule; Skinner’s Account; Cumulative Records; Skinner’s Idea; Goal Box; Aversive Control; Turing Test; Brain Behavior Relations; Guide Missiles
Publication date: 05-2021
· 15.2x22.9 cm · Paperback
Publication date: 05-2021
· 15.2x22.9 cm · Hardback
Description
/li>Contents
/li>Readership
/li>Biography
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This ground-breaking book presents a brief history of behaviorism, along with a critical analysis of radical behaviorism, its philosophy and its applications to social issues.
This third edition is much expanded and includes a new chapter on experimental method as well as longer sections on the philosophy of behaviorism. It offers experimental and theoretical examples of a new approach to behavioral science. It provides an alternative philosophical and empirical foundation for a psychology that has rather lost its way.
The mission of the book is to help steer experimental psychology away from its current undisciplined indulgence in "mental life" toward the core of science, which is an economical description of nature: parsimony, explain much with little. The elementary philosophical distinction between private and public events, even biology, evolution and animal psychology are all ignored by much contemporary cognitive psychology. The failings of radical behaviorism as well as a philosophically defective cognitive psychology point to the need for a new theoretical behaviorism, which can deal with problems such as "consciousness" that have been either ignored, evaded or muddled by existing approaches.
This new behaviorism provides a unified framework for the science of behavior that can be applied both to the laboratory and to broader practical issues such as law and punishment, the health-care system, and teaching.
Preface
Acknowledgements
Part 1: History
- The Psychology of the "Other One"
- Neo-Behaviorism and Learning Psychology
- The Experimental Analysis of Behavior
- Behaviorist Theory
- Radical Theory
- Variation and Selection
- Behavior-Evolution Parallels
- Experimental Methods
- What is Rational?
- Philosophy of Behaviorism
- Free Will, Behaviorism and Utopia
- Values
- Behaviorism and Mental Life
- Cognitivism and the New Behaviorism
- The New Behaviorism
- Internal States: The Logic of Historical Systems
- Consciousness and Behaviorism
- Three Domains
- Law, Punishment and Behaviorism
- The Contingencies of Medicine
- Teaching
Part 2: Explanation
Part 3: Behaviorism and Society
Postscript: Alchemy of the Mind
John Staddon isJames B. Duke Professor of Psychology, and Professor of Biology and Neurobiology, Emeritus, at Duke University, USA. He is the author of more than 200 research papers and five books. His research is on the evolution and mechanisms of learning in humans and animals, and the history and philosophy of psychology, economics and biology.
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