Construction science (paperback)

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Language: English
Cover of the book Construction science (paperback)

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256 p. · Paperback
For BTEC construction students, Science, Structural Mechanics and Materials are combined into one unit. This new book focuses mainly on science and structural mechanics but also provides basic information on construction materials. The material is presented in a tried-and-tested, student-friendly format that will create an interest in science and ensure that students get all the information they need - from one book.

Construction Science & Materials is divided into 17 chapters, each with written explanations supplemented by solved examples and relevant diagrams to substantiate the text. Chapters end with numerical questions covering a range of problems and their answers are given at the end of the book and on the book's website.

The author takes into account the latest Edexcel specifications (August 2010) and provides information on topics included in Levels 2/3/4 Science, and Science and Materials. Brief coverage of building materials but more detail on science and structural mechanics topics will be included. Recent developments in science and building materials are covered as well as changes in the Building Regulations.

The book includes assignments that can be used by teachers for setting coursework or by students to reinforce their learning. The assignment tasks will cover the latest relevant learning outcomes/grading criteria set by Edexcel.

Students will find here all the information, explanations and self-test exercises they need to complete the mandatory topics on BTEC Construction Science and Mathematics (Level 2) as well as Construction Science and Materials (Levels 3/4).

The book will be invaluable both to students and teachers as it:

·, includes many diagrams, examples and detailed solutions...

Preface

Acknowledgements

Units, prefixes and symbols

1 Using a scientific calculator

Introduction

Keys of a scientific calculator

2 Units and their conversion

Introduction

Length

Mass

Area, volume and capacity

Temperature

3 Introductory physics

Speed and velocity

Acceleration

Mass

Gravitation

Weight

Volume

Density

Specific gravity

Newton"s first law of motion

Newton"s second law of motion

Newton"s thid law of motion

Friction

Work

Energy

Potential energy

Kinetic energy

Power

4 Introduction to chemistry

Introduction

Electrovalency and covalency

Covalent bond

Elements and compounds

Symbols and formulae

Acids and bases

Acids

Bases

5 Effects of chemicals and atmosphere on materials

Introduction

Oxidation

Electrolysis

Electrolytic corrosion

Protection of steel from corrosion

Application of electrolysis

Extraction of aluminium

Acid rain

6 Electricity

Introduction

Coulomb"s law

Electric current

Potential difference

Electromotive force

Ohm"s law

Electrical resistivity and conductivity

Resistors in series/parallel

Resistors in series

Resistors in parallel

Transformers

Power generation and distribution

Power distribution

Supply to small buildings

7 Introduction to construction technology

Introduction

Substructure and supertructure

Soil investigation

Foundations

Settlement

Forms of construction

The external envelope

Ground floors

Cavity walls

Suspended timber upper floors

Roofs

8 Thermal energy

Introduction

Temperature

Temperature scales

Units of heat

The states of matter

Expansion and contraction of solids

Linear expansion

Practical examples of expansion and contraction

Heat transfer

Conduction

Convection

Practical examples of convection

Radiation

9 Thermal energy and humidity

Introduction

Thermal insulation

Heat transmission Thermal conductivity

Thermal resistivity

Thermal resistance

Thermal transmittance

Heat loss from buildings

Temperature drop through materials

Humidity

Measurement of relative humidity

Condensation

The psychrometric chart

Prevention of surface condensation

Interstitial condensation

Prevention of interstitial condansation

10 Forces and structures 1

Introduction

Force

Internal and external forces

Bending

Deflection

Types of loading

Dead load

Imposed load

Wind loading

Point load

Uniformly distributed load

Triangular load

Stress and strain

Stress

Strain

Elasticity

Factor of safety

11 Forces and structures 2

Moment of a force

Sign convention

Laws of equilibrium

Analysis of beams

Beam reactions

Shear force

Bending moment

Triangle of forces

Bow"s notation

Frames and roof trusses

12 Fluid mechanics

Introduction

Pressure of fluids at rest

Centre of pressure

The flow of a liquid

Bernoulli"s equation

The...