Pacemakers and implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators, An Issue of Cardiology Clinics
The Clinics: Internal Medicine Series

This issue of Cardiology Clinics examines pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD). Topics include device selection, indications and guidelines for device therapy, shock avoidance, lead advisories and recalls, lead extraction, subcutaneous ICDs, device tools to manage the heart failure patient, and many more.